September 2024
European Research on Management and Business Economics 30(3):100259
DOI:10.1016/j.iedeen.2024.100259
LicenseCC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Tourism services are particularly vulnerable to crises because of their hedonic and transitory nature. Notably,
external crises have destination-wide negative impacts, which require a collective response usually led by
governments for a more effective recovery. Despite the consensus on governments’ role and legitimacy in
mitigating crises recovery, there is a dearth of research identifying these tools facilitating intervention and their
effectiveness. Thus, the paper aims to explore various government crises mitigation strategies for the tourism
industry. This research is based on a mixed-method approach. First, it explores government responses to crises
through semi-structured interviews with industry stakeholders. Then, we conduct a survey to target industry
experts and measure the effectiveness of government responses and their impact on various key performance
indicators during crises. From an academic point of view, the research contributes to an understanding of the
efficiency of different government recovery intervention methods, which are overlooked in crisis management
theory. Based on managerial contributions, the study provides an effective design of the public tools for more
crisis-immune businesses, where governments should prioritise managing external crises by establishing processes, standards, support services, information and communication.
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